KINWILDER

CL-STA-1009

No sourced public emblem in this profile.

reference profile · reported nexus: Unknown (not nationality)

CL-STA-1009 is a threat activity cluster associated with a suspected nation-state actor utilizing the Airstalk malware family, which includes both PowerShell and .NET variants. The .NET variant features a multi-threaded C2 protocol, versioning, and complex tasks, employing defense evasion techniques such as signed binaries with a revoked certificate and manipulation of PE timestamps. The malware is believed to have been used in supply chain attacks, with a development timeline established through signed timestamps. The persistent threat posed by this actor is underscored by the adaptive nature of the malware.

Source-reported aliases: . Associations do not prove equivalence.

Target geography

Catalog-listed countries (associations, not attack counts): No country-level metadata

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Historical casebook

No dated record curated yet; absence does not establish inactivity.

Planned Kinwilder coverage

Tentative editorial review windows, contingent on evidence and review; not promised publication dates or predictions of attacks.

No assigned review window.

References

Pinned source catalog

https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-windows-based-malware-family-airstalk/

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